Dominican Facts

Freedom is located on the island of Hispaniola, in the Dominican Republic. Currently, we are based out of a town called San Pedro de Macorís.

San Pedro is home to more than 190,000 people. Founded in the late 19th century, this city is situated along the Caribbean Sea on the south coast of the island. (Dec 2010 - IX Census)

 

Population:    9,650,000
Language:  Spanish
Religion:  95% Roman Catholic
Currency:  Dominican Peso

Issues

Economy: The country suffers from marked income inequality; the poorest half of the population receives less than one-fifth of the GNP, while the richest 10% enjoys nearly 40% of the national income. (CIA Factbook)

AIDS/HIV: it is estimated that 2.2% of the total population are HIV positive, of which 5,120 are children under five. (UNICEF)

Education: Total adult literacy rate is 87% (CIA); Primary school net enrollment/attendance was 88% from 2000-2006. (UNICEF)

Orphans: Children aged 0-17, orphaned due to all causes - 220,000 (2005 estimate) (UNICEF)

Children

• For the year 2000, the International Labour Office projects that there will be 122,000 economically active children, 20,000 girls and 102,000 boys between the ages of 10-14, representing 13.22% of this age group.

 

• According to the World Bank, 13% of children between the ages of 7-14 do not attend class because they work outside the home or stay home doing house chores. Approximately 11% work and go to school at the same time, which means that for one-fourth of the population of minors it is impossible to continue the education they need to become more skilled. (Inter-American Commission on Human Rights, Country Report: Dominican Republic, 1999)

Dominican Facts 1

Dominican Facts 2

• The ILO estimated in August 1997 that 169,000 children between the ages of 7-14 held jobs.

 

• The Directorate of Migration estimates that there are approximately 400 rings of alien smugglers and purveyors of false documents operating within the country. These individuals profit by facilitating the trafficking of women to Spain, Netherlands, and Argentina under false pretenses, for purposes of prostitution. The government also is concerned that some individuals coming to the country ostensibly to adopt children, may actually intend to use the children in the production of pornography or in the sex trade.

 

• 25,455 children were engaged in prostitution. The main age group was between 12-17 years, of which 64% were girls and 36% were boys. (UNICEF 1992)

 

• There are 50,000 women from the Dominican Republic overseas in the sex industry - the fourth highest number in the world, after Thailand, Brazil and the Philippines.